Keep Your House Cool With This Complete AC Summer Guide in Grants Pass, Oregon

Posted On April 26, 2024

How to Get the Most Out of Your Air Conditioner This Summer

Unlike many cities in Oregon, Grants Pass summers can get hot, often reaching into the upper 80s and lower 90s. For this reason, keeping your air conditioner in excellent shape helps you maintain ultimate comfort during the hottest summer months. 

Maintaining a cool environment starts with choosing the right system for your home. From there, you need to provide ongoing care to help your air conditioner deliver consistent performance and maximum efficiency. Taking care of problems as they arise can keep your repair costs low. Also, it’s important to find a reputable HVAC company in Grants Pass, Oregon that can provide the best service for your cooling system. At Rogue Valley Heating, Cooling & Electrical, we are committed to providing the top air conditioning services and products.

Below, we provide a comprehensive AC guide for summer in Grants Pass, Oregon. We’ll show you what to look for when shopping for an AC product. We’ll also walk you through the steps of maintaining your system and what to do when emergencies happen. Finally, we give you some tips on finding a reputable local HVAC contractor in Grants Pass. 

Let’s get started!

Key Takeaways

• One of the key factors to buying an air conditioner is understanding the Grants Pass Climate.
• Things to consider when buying an air conditioner include your home’s size and floor plan, energy efficiency, and installation and maintenance costs.
• There are three main types of air conditioners: central AC, heat pumps, and ductless mini-split AC.
• Today’s air conditioners come complete with a wide range of convenient, energy-saving features and add-ons.
• The key to keeping your system running consistently year after year is preventive maintenance.
• Hiring the right local HVAC company in Grants Pass creates a positive experience with no hassles. With Rogue Valley Heating & Air, we make the entire process as convenient as possible.

What Makes Grants Pass, Oregon’s Climate Unique?

During the summer in Grants Pass, the weather is usually warm and sunny. Daytime temperatures often range from the mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit, making it quite hot. 

Rainfall during the summer months is minimal, with only around 0.5 to 1 inch of total rainfall in an average month. While there may be occasional breezes, Grants Pass wind speeds typically remain gentle, making it a pleasant time to enjoy outdoor activities. Let’s take a closer look at the Grants Pass climate and how it affects your air conditioner. 

Moderate Altitude

Grants Pass sits at an elevation of approximately 1,106 feet above sea level. While not extremely high, this moderate altitude contributes to the region’s overall climate by influencing temperatures and weather patterns.

Drier Air

During summer, the air is relatively dry. The region experiences low humidity levels, with average relative humidity ranging from 40% to 50% during the summertime months. This dry air contributes to the warm and sunny weather typical of the area’s summer climate.

Limited Rainfall

Summer precipitation is minimal compared to other seasons. On average, the region receives around 0.5 to 1 inch of rainfall per month during the summer months. Limited rainfall contributes to the dry conditions and high temperatures experienced during the summer season.

Sunny Summer Days

Grants Pass enjoys an abundance of sunshine during the summer months. With clear skies and long daylight hours, the region receives an average of about 13 hours of sunlight per day during the summer season. This ample sunshine contributes to the warm temperatures and outdoor recreational opportunities available in Grants Pass during the summer.

Milder Winds

Winds in Grants Pass during the summer are generally mild. While occasional breezes may occur, wind speeds typically remain gentle, with average wind speeds ranging from 5 to 10 miles per hour. These light winds contribute to the pleasant summer climate and are conducive to outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and boating.

What to Consider When Buying an AC to Tackle the Oregon Climate

Now that you have a better understanding of Grants Pass, you’ll need to consider a few other items before purchasing the right cooling system for this area. If you need help comparing AC products, contact our local HVAC company in Grants Pass. Our experienced, certified Technicians can guide you through the process and help you pick the perfect AC.

Here are some things to consider when staying cool in Grants Pass, Oregon this summer:

1. The SEER Rating

One of the things you want to look for in an air conditioner is how efficiently it runs. The more efficient a unit is, the less energy it uses, the less you pay in energy costs. Efficiency is often measured using the SEER rating. What is it?

SEER is an industry term that stands for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio.

According to the Department of Energy, the SEER Rating is a measurement that indicates how efficient your air conditioner is during summer—specifically the late spring/summer months between May and August.

Agencies like the Energy Information Administration (EIA) and ENERGY STAR can calculate an air conditioner’s cooling output and report it in British Thermal Units (BTUs)—read below to find out more about BTUs. From there, they divide the air conditioner’s output by how many watt-hours it operates during summer.

The equation looks like this:

SEER = Total Cooling Output (in BTUs) / Total Electric Energy Input (in watt-hours)

The SEER range is 14 to 24. As you can guess, an AC with a higher SEER rating is more efficient. A model with a SEER rating of 19 is going to operate at a higher efficiency than a model with a rating of 14. The State of Oregon recommends a SEER rating of at least 14 for central air conditioners and heat pumps.

However, it should be noted that you don’t necessarily need an AC with a high SEER rating in Grants Pass, Oregon. With a milder summer climate and temperature, you may be able to get by with a mid-range SEER rating and still achieve efficiency. Our HVAC technicians can help you figure out the right efficiency level for your home. 

Note: The lowest SEER rating you can install in Oregon is 14. A higher SEER rating means that your AC is more efficient.

2. Buy a System Ideal for the Oregon Climate

Now that you know more about the climate in Grants Pass, Oregon, you’ll want to buy an air conditioner that works best in this climate. Most experts recommend investing in a central air conditioner or heat pump, as they operate at maximum efficiency in this environment. 

If you have a smaller house, your home doesn’t have ductwork, or you need a supplement to your current AC, a ductless one could be a great option. 

We go into more detail about each of these products below. In the meantime, take into account the average temperature, humidity, and amount of sunshine, which all contribute to the overall weather conditions in Grants Pass.

3. Your Home’s Square Footage

If you don’t know your home’s overall square footage, simply measure the length and width and multiply those two numbers together. 

However, you’ll need to get a bit more detailed than this calculation. What you want is your home’s livable square footage. You can use the same equation above for each room you want to include, and then add all the rooms together. 

Whether you’re buying a new home or replacing an air conditioner, you’ll need to add up your home’s square footage. Homes with more square footage require air conditioners with greater cooling output. 

The industry standard for measuring how much AC power you need is measured in British Thermal Units (BTUs). BTUs measure how much heat your air conditioner removes from the air. There are three factors to consider when assigning a BTU measurement:

1. Total Area: The area you want to cool. This is primarily the livable areas of your home.
2. Temperature Difference: Difference between the outside vs the inside temperature 
3. Constant: All the factors involved in cooling your home, such as insulation, ceiling height, and climate zone.

Put this all together, and you’re equation looks like this

BTUs=Area × Temperature Difference × Constant

Here’s a simpler way of looking at it below:

House Square Footage	BTUs Need for Cooling
100 – 150 square feet	2,000 – 3,000
300 – 350 square feet	6,000 – 7,000
700 – 1,000 square feet	14,000 – 20,000
1,000 – 1,200 square feet	20,000 – 24,000
1,400 – 1,500 square feet	28,000 – 30,000
2,000 – 2,500 square feet	40,000 – 50,000

4. Your Home’s Overall Design and Floor Plan

Complex floor plans require a more complex AC setup with an elaborate air duct network. You’ll need to include your home’s floor plan in your list of considerations. A few easy questions can help you determine your cooling needs based on your home’s overall design:

• How many stories does my home have?

• Will the AC cool the basement?

• Does the house have a basic or complex floor plan?

• How many rooms do we spend time in?

• Does my home have metal, brick, or wood construction materials?

Once you answer these questions, you’re one step closer to understanding the type of AC system you need and the amount of power required to cool your home. If you’re still unsure, consult our Grants Pass, Oregon HVAC company, or your local energy provider for more information. Our team has years of experience helping local residents set up new AC installations, so we can help you figure out the BTU requirements for your home.

5. High-Efficiency Air Conditioners

The SEER rating tells you how efficient your unit is and helps you tell the difference between a high-efficiency air conditioner from a standard air conditioner. What rating does a high efficiency get? To answer this question, examine the chart below:

Level	SEER Rating
High-Level Efficiency	18+
Mid Level Efficiency	15 – 17
Low-level Efficiency	14 – 15

Aside from the SEER rating, here are some other items to look for in a high-efficiency model.

• A SEER rating of 18 or higher
• An ENERGY STAR certification
• An air conditioner with enough BTUs to operate efficiently
• Variable-capacity or variable-speed operation

When combined, these qualities help you get maximum performance at minimal cost.

Note: As of 2023, the EPA requires a minimum SEER rating of 14 (also known as SEER2 rating) for all air conditioners, regardless of the type of system. 

Bottom Line: Since the temperatures reach the upper 80s into the mid-90s in Grants Pass, a high-efficiency AC may be a good idea, especially if you want to save money and leave a lower carbon footprint. However, they’re not essential for cooling your home. An HVAC technician from Rogue Valley Heating & Air can help you determine the right AC for your home. 

6. Other Items to Think About

Here are a few other items that can help fine-tune your search for the best AC for your home. 

• Thermostat features
• Installation and maintenance
• Performance noise and volume
• Air quality additions
• Upfront cost and warranty terms
• Smart features, like Wi-Fi connectivity and app control
• Product ratings and reviews
• Your personal preferences and lifestyle

3 Main Types of Air Conditioners for Your Oregon Home

According to Energy Trust of Oregon, air conditioners, heat pumps, and ductless AC are all viable solutions that can lower energy costs and improve comfort. 

Central air conditioning can be used with a gas furnace heating system. Ducted heat pumps are efficient for homes with existing ductwork. Plus, they can heat and cool a home. Ductless heat pumps can deliver warm or cool air to a specific room or zone without the need for ductwork.

Let’s take a closer look at each type of cooling system.

Central Air Conditioner

What is a central air conditioner?
A central air conditioner uses a network of ducts to distribute cool air throughout your home. It consists of an outdoor unit that contains the compressor and condenser, and an indoor unit that contains the evaporator coil. If you own an older home, you may be able to use the current ductwork to accommodate a new central AC.

How does central AC work?
Central air conditioners extract heat from indoor air and transfer it outside, leaving behind cool air that is circulated through ducts into your living spaces. This system is efficient for larger homes with existing ductwork and provides consistent cooling throughout the entire house. The AC is part of a larger HVAC system that also includes a heating unit, such as a furnace. 

When is a central AC the best cooling option for my home?
Central air conditioning is ideal for homes with existing ductwork, especially in areas with hot and humid climates. It’s suitable for larger homes or multi-story residences where consistent cooling is needed throughout the entire living space. If you have a more complex floor plan or home design, or if you want more advanced features, a central air conditioner may be your best option. 

Do I need a central AC in Grants Pass, Oregon?
Grants Pass temperatures get hot during the summer. A central air conditioner can be a good option for homes with existing ductwork in this area. It provides effective and consistent cooling, making it suitable for residences in Grants Pass. If you have a larger home, you may need a more elaborate system to tackle the hotter temperatures in July and August. 

Heat Pump

What is a heat pump?
A heat pump is a versatile cooling and heating system that extracts heat from the air or ground outside your home and transfers it inside during the winter for heating. In the summer, it reverses this process to remove heat from indoor air and expel it outside for cooling. If you have a heat pump, you won’t need to buy separate cooling and heating systems, such as an AC and a furnace. 

How do heat pumps work?
Heat pumps use refrigerant to absorb and release heat through a cycle of compression and expansion. During the summer, they extract heat from indoor air and release it outside, providing cooling. This makes them energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional air conditioners. Heat pumps are installed outside, which frees up space inside your home. 

When is a heat pump the best cooling option for your home?
It depends on several factors. For instance, if you already have ductwork, you can upgrade to a heat pump seamlessly. However, if not, you’ll have to add ductwork to the home. If you have a larger home or multiple stories, a heat pump has enough power to provide balanced cool air throughout the house. 

Do I need a heat pump in Grants Pass, Oregon?
A heat pump can be an excellent cooling option. Its dual functionality for heating and cooling makes it versatile for year-round use. It provides great energy-efficient and cost-effective climate control for homes in the area. However, consult an HVAC professional from Rogue Valley Heating & Air to determine if it’s your best option during the Grants Pass winters. 

Ductless Mini-Split AC

What is a ductless mini-split AC?
A ductless mini-split AC is a compact cooling system that consists of an outdoor compressor unit and one or more indoor air-handling units. It does not require ductwork and is typically installed in individual rooms or zones for targeted cooling.

How do ductless mini-splits work?
Ductless mini-split air conditioners use refrigerants to cool indoor air directly, eliminating the need for ducts. Each indoor unit is controlled independently so that you can control temperature settings in different areas of your home. This makes them highly efficient and versatile cooling solutions.

When is it the best cooling option for my home?
Ductless mini-split ACs are ideal for homes without existing ductwork or for room additions where extending ducts is impractical. They’re also suitable for homes with specific cooling needs in different areas, as they offer a more customizable setup.

Do I need a ductless mini-split AC in Grants Pass, Oregon?
In Grants Pass, where ductwork may not be feasible or necessary for every room, a ductless mini-split AC can be a practical cooling solution. Its flexibility and efficiency make it suitable for homes with varying cooling needs so that you get personalized comfort and energy savings.

Which Type of Air Conditioner is Right for Me?

Look at the chart below to determine whether a central AC, heat pump, or ductless AC is best for your Grants Pass, Oregon home.

	Central Air	Heat Pump	Mini-Split AC
Primary Function	Cooling	Heating & Cooling	Heating & Cooling
Efficiency Level	Moderate, depending on the SEER rating	High, especially in mild climates	Very high, with high SEER ratings
Installation	High, requires ductwork	Moderate to high, requires ductwork for traditional systems	Low, does not require ductwork
Maintenance Requirements	Filter changes	Similar to central AC, plus the need to switch modes seasonally	Less frequent, due to no ductwork, but regular cleaning of filters is needed
Space Requirements	Significant, for both indoor and outdoor units	Similar to central AC, requires space for indoor and outdoor units	Minimal, small outdoor units and compact indoor units
Zoning Capability	Possible with advanced setups	Possible with advanced setups	Inherent, each indoor unit can be controlled independently
Lifespan	15 to 20 years	15-20 years, can vary with climate	20+ years, depending on maintenance
Climate-friendly	Best in areas with hot summers	Efficient in areas with mild to moderate winters	Suitable for both hot and cold climates, excellent for targeted heating/cooling

Advanced AC Features Every Homeowner Should Know

When it comes to getting the most out of your air conditioner, every little bit helps. Advanced AC features help your system last longer, contribute to its efficiency and improve your lifestyle. Let’s take a look at some popular features available right now. 

Programmable Thermostats 

A programmable thermostat allows you to set specific temperatures for different times of the day. You can program it to adjust the temperature based on your schedule, so you don’t waste energy cooling an empty house. 

Use pre-set schedules to control your home’s heating and cooling systems. You can program them to raise the temperature when you’re away or asleep and lower it when you’re at home and awake, helping you save energy and money.

Installing a programmable thermostat can help you save energy and reduce your utility bills. By automatically adjusting the temperature settings throughout the day, you can ensure that your home stays comfortable when you need it to be while minimizing energy usage when you don’t.

Smart Thermostats

A smart thermostat connects to your home’s Wi-Fi network and can be controlled remotely from your smartphone or computer. It learns your habits and preferences over time. It automatically adjusts the temperature to maximize comfort and efficiency.

Smart thermostats use sensors and algorithms to monitor your home’s temperature, humidity, and occupancy. They can learn your schedule and temperature preferences, adjusting the settings accordingly to keep you comfortable while also saving energy.

With remote access and intelligent features, you can easily control your home’s temperature from anywhere and optimize your energy usage for maximum efficiency and comfort.

Zoned Temperature Control

Zoned temperature control divides your home into different zones, each with its own thermostat and temperature settings. You can customize the temperature in different areas of your home, providing personalized comfort and energy savings.

Zoned temperature control systems use dampers in your ductwork to regulate airflow to different zones. Each zone has a thermostat so that you can set specific temperature levels for each area. You’re only cooling the areas of your home that need it, reducing energy waste.

With this system, you save money on your energy bills while improving comfort levels in your home. You also reduce energy waste and ensure that everyone stays comfortable in their preferred temperature zones.

Integrated Indoor Air Quality Features

Did you know that Grants Pass is ranked by the American Lung Association as one of the 10 worst cities in the country for particle pollution? It received this ranking because of wildfire smoke’s impact on air quality.  

However, the outdoor air quality isn’t your primary concern. The real question is how good the air quality is in your home. 

Integrated indoor air quality features are built-in components of your HVAC system that improve the quality of the air inside your home. Solutions include air filters, UV lights, and humidity controls that work together to remove allergens, pollutants, and excess moisture from the air.

Built-in indoor air quality systems purify and clean the air inside your home. Air filters capture particles, like dust, pollen, and pet dander, while UV lights kill airborne bacteria and viruses. Humidity controls help maintain optimal indoor humidity levels for comfort and health.

Quick Summary

• Regular AC maintenance in Grants Pass, Oregon, saves money and ensures a longer-lasting system.
• The warm climate in Grants Pass necessitates thorough AC maintenance during the summer.
• DIY AC maintenance tasks can complement professional service, including filter replacement and keeping the outdoor unit clear.

How to Keep Your AC Running Reliably All Summer Long

The hot season in Grants Pass can start as early as late June and run into mid-September. Your goal is to maintain an air conditioner that produces consistent cool air during this period. 

Meeting this goal goes beyond just installing a good system. You’ll need to schedule ongoing annual or seasonal maintenance to care for all the components and address small issues before they become big problems. Preferably, you’ll want to schedule professional AC maintenance in Grants Pass in the early spring before you turn the unit on for the first time. 

You may be wondering if the cost of maintenance is worth it. Check out these maintenance statistics:

• The average annual AC maintenance cost is $150 to $350.
• By contrast, the average annual AC repair cost is $150 to $650. 
• According to the US Department of Energy, just changing the filters on your AC reduces energy consumption by 5% to 15%.
• Maintaining your ductwork can improve the efficiency of heating and cooling systems by as much as 20%.

Even the most expensive annual maintenance costs typically top out at around $500. However, it can be as high as $1,600 to repair your AC or between $5,000 to $12,500 for a replacement.

The bottom line: No matter how you look at it, you save money and enjoy a longer-lasting system when you provide ongoing care and maintenance. 

How Do Grants Pass, Oregon Summers Impact AC Maintenance?

The summer temperatures throughout the state of Oregon fluctuate considerably depending on where you live. Look at these examples:

City	Average Daily High Temperature in the Summer
Grants Pass	75º to 86º
Portland	71º to 80º
Bend	72º to 81º
Medford	78º to 88º
Eugene	71º to 83º

The climate in Grants Pass, Oregon is typically hot as summer progresses. You can typically expect an average daily high in the summer of 81º. 

The day-to-night temperatures range from the 50s to the 90s with an overall average temperature of 88º from May to September. Let’s break it down month by month:

June

• Average high: 79ºF
• Average low: 53ºF
• Average rain: 0.8”

July

• Average high: 88ºF
• Average low: 58ºF
• Average rain: 0.2”

August

• Average high: 88ºF
• Average low: 58ºF
• Average rainfall: 0.2”

What does this mean for your air conditioner? You’ll be using your AC a lot during the day to combat the hot summer days. However, at night, you may be able to turn your AC off. Not using your AC at night can reduce wear and tear, which means maintenance will be easier. It also cuts down on air conditioning repairs and energy costs.  

What is Air Conditioner Maintenance and What does it Include?

Once you install your new air conditioner, you’ll want to keep it running reliably and efficiently throughout its expected lifespan. AC maintenance is the process of inspecting the system, making adjustments, cleaning the parts, changing the filter, and identifying issues along the way. When you schedule AC maintenance services with our HVAC company in Grants Pass, Oregon, a certified technician will perform four main tasks:

• Inspect your AC: The tech will assess your entire system, including all inside and outside components. They’re testing your system and looking for any issues that affect its performance. 

• Service your AC: The tech will make minor adjustments and fixes. The goal here is to address small issues before they turn into big problems. 

• Clean your AC: The tech will remove dirt and grime buildup to reduce friction with moving parts and allow air and condensation to pass through the system freely.

• Clean or replace your air filter: Although you can do this yourself, the tech can clean or replace the filter, depending on what type of filter you have. Whether you do it or have it done professionally, make sure you change the filter according to manufacturer specifications.

Keep in mind that each HVAC company in Grants Pass approaches AC maintenance slightly differently. Our HVAC technicians go above and beyond in delivering high-quality maintenance services and tune-ups. With that in mind, here’s what you can expect during a maintenance visit:

AC Maintenance Task	Task Description
Filter Replacement	Replace or clean air filters to ensure efficient airflow and improve air quality.
Coil Cleaning	Clean the evaporator and condenser coils to prevent reduced heat absorption and cooling efficiency.
Coil Fin Straightening	Straighten bent coil fins to restore airflow and system efficiency.
Drain Cleaning	Clean the condensate drain to prevent water damage and humidity issues.
Refrigerant Check	Check refrigerant levels and recharge if necessary to ensure optimal cooling.
Thermostat Calibration	Calibrate the thermostat for accurate temperature control and energy efficiency.
Electrical Connections Check	Inspect and tighten electrical connections to ensure system safety and reliability.
Lubrication of Moving Parts	Lubricate motors and bearings to reduce friction and wear.
Blower Components Adjustment	Adjust blower components to ensure proper airflow and system balance.
System Controls Check	Test system controls to ensure proper start, operation, and shutdown sequences.
Ductwork Inspection	Inspect ductwork for leaks, obstructions, and insulation issues to ensure efficient air distribution.
Condensate Pump Inspection	Check the condensate pump to ensure it is functioning correctly and efficiently.
Airflow Measurement	Measure airflow through the evaporator coil to verify it meets design specifications.
Safety Devices Check	Test safety devices to ensure they are functioning properly to protect the system.
Air Leakage Check	Inspect for air leakage in the AC unit and ductwork to prevent energy loss.
Performance Evaluation	Conduct a comprehensive performance evaluation to ensure the system is operating efficiently and effectively.

Note: AC maintenance is not the same as repairs. However, if the technician finds an issue with your system, they may recommend a repair or part replacement, depending on the situation. If an AC repair is needed, our technician will stop the maintenance check and fix the problem because a faulty part can influence our inspection results. Once the problem has been repaired, we can return and finish our maintenance check.  

What is AC Maintenance Plan and What Does it Include?

HVAC companies in Grants Pass, Oregon will often provide some sort of an annual plan to offset the cost of maintenance and repairs. A maintenance plan often includes scheduled seasonal or annual visits, as well as perks and discounts. 

You can call us to talk about our maintenance options in Grants Pass and nearby communities. At Rogue Valley Heating & Air, we provide our clients with a convenient, low-fee maintenance plan. When you sign up for our plan, we’ll keep track of when you need AC services. We’ll notify you when you need to schedule another visit. 

Additionally, our team will provide regular check-ups or smaller tune-ups throughout the season. One of our experienced HVAC technicians will inspect, clean, and maintain your air conditioning system to get it ready for summer. 

Here’s what you can typically expect to find in our AC annual maintenance plans:

• Discounts: As a part of our membership plan, you’ll get a lower rate for specified services.
• Specials & Promos: You may receive specials and promotions that aren’t offered to the public.
• Priority service: No matter how busy the technicians are, they put you at the front of the line. As one of our valued members, you’re our top priority.
• Automatic visits: You get instant annual or seasonal service calls.
• Notifications about visits: Our HVAC company notifies you when it’s time to do an AC check-up.

There are several benefits to signing up for an AC maintenance plan. 

First, you save money on more than just maintenance. You may also get discounts or coupons for other services such as installations and repairs. Second, you get the preferred service whenever you call. In other words, the technician puts you at the front of the line. Third, our technicians may provide additional services and promotions not normally associated with maintenance. 

The biggest benefit is that you keep your system running consistently with zero problems all summer. You also keep your energy costs low. 

AC Maintenance You Can Do At Home

The majority of maintenance and repair tasks should be performed by a certified and licensed HVAC technician in Oregon. It ensures that the job is done right the first time and adheres to industry standards. However, there are some jobs you can do yourself. Let’s take a look at some DIY AC maintenance jobs you can tackle. 

1. Read the AC Manual

Learn how your AC works by reading the manual. It provides valuable information on maintenance and troubleshooting, empowering you to handle minor issues and optimize performance. Some of the topics it covers include:

• Operating instructions
• Maintenance guidelines
• Troubleshooting tips
• Safety precautions
• Warranty information
• Technical specifications

If you can’t find the original hard copy, there should be online resources available to download a digital copy. Go to the manufacturer’s website and try to download a copy of your model. 

2. Change or Clean the AC Air Filter

Clogged filters restrict airflow. So, your air conditioner has to work harder, which leads to frequent breakdowns. Regularly changing or cleaning your AC air filter provides smoother airflow and improves the overall air quality in your house.

Filter Type	Maintenance Frequency
HEPA Filters	Annually or as recommended
UV Filters	Check the manufacturer’s guidance
Pleated Media Filters	Every 90 days
Electrostatic Filters	Every 30 days
Activated Carbon Filters	Every 3 months

3. Clean the Area Around the Outside AC Unit

Keep the area surrounding your outdoor AC unit clean and free of debris. Leaves, grass clippings, dirt, and other outdoor debris accumulate around the unit. As a result, they obstruct airflow and put more pressure on the AC. Regularly remove any debris and trim vegetation around the unit to ensure proper airflow and prevent overheating.

4. Check the Drain Pan and Drain Line

Every air conditioner is equipped with a drain pan and drain line. The drain line removes excess moisture produced by your AC system. Over time, the drain line can become clogged with algae, mold, or debris, leading to water backup and potential water damage. Periodically check the condensate drain line for clogs or blockages and clear them as needed to prevent issues and maintain proper drainage.

5. Check the Vents for Proper Airflow

Blocked or closed vents can disrupt the airflow. It leads to uneven cooling and causes strain on your AC system. Go around the house and check that all vents are open and unblocked to allow for proper airflow. Turn on the AC, place your hand in front of the vent, and check for consistent airflow for about 30 seconds. If you notice little to no air, there is a problem with the AC or the ductwork. 

6. Check the Thermostat 

To check your thermostat, remove the cover and check for dust or debris. Use a soft brush or compressed air to clean the interior. This will give you more accurate temperature readings. Use a thermometer to compare the thermostat’s reading with the actual room temperature. If the thermometer isn’t working properly, one of our HVAC technicians can calibrate it or install a replacement.  

7. Winterize the Outside AC Unit

To winterize your outside AC unit, you’ll need to turn off the power to the unit by switching off the circuit breaker. Next, remove any debris, such as leaves or twigs, from around the unit and clean the exterior surfaces. Cover the unit with a waterproof cover to protect it from snow, ice, and freezing temperatures during the winter months.

8. Tackle AC Repairs Right Away

Small issues can escalate into larger problems if left unattended. For example, a minor refrigerant leak can lead to a loss of cooling efficiency and strain on your system, potentially causing more extensive damage over time. Delaying repairs risks further damage that can have lasting effects long after the technician makes the initial repair. 

9. Keep Your Home Insulated

A well-insulated home helps your air conditioner by trapping cool air inside and preventing it from escaping. Your AC can maintain a comfortable temperature with less effort. Areas to insulate include the attic, walls, floors, and around doors and windows. By insulating these areas, you reduce the workload on your AC. The result is lower energy bills and improved overall efficiency.

10. Open All Inside Doors and Air Vents

When doors and vents are closed, air becomes trapped in certain areas, making it harder for your AC to cool your home evenly. So, open all the doors and vents in your home to help air circulation and improve your air conditioner’s performance. This allows air to flow freely throughout your home. You get more balanced cooling and reduce strain on your air conditioner.

Quick Summary

• Common AC Problems: Recognize issues using your senses; sight, smell, and sound are often indicators of underlying problems with your air conditioner.
• Identifying Issues: Look out for signs such as reduced airflow, strange odors, or unusual noises, which could indicate specific problems like dirty filters, electrical issues, or drainage problems.
• Immediate Action: If your AC stops working, turn it off, keep doors and windows shut, and contact a certified HVAC technician promptly to prevent further damage and ensure safety.

How to Troubleshoot & Fix AC Issues

Your air conditioner is made up of interconnected moving and non-moving parts that work together to keep your system running smoothly and your home cool. With all these parts, problems will occur over time. 

For this reason, it’s important to get to know your system so that you can identify problems it has. Fortunately, most problems make themselves known. Simply use your senses. If you smell persistent odors, hear weird noises, or notice that the house isn’t cool, there’s likely an issue you need to address.  

Let’s take a look at some common AC repairs, how to identify them, and what you should do when they happen. 

10 Air Conditioning Issues You Should Know

When identifying AC problems, use all your senses. Hear noises, smell bad odors, feel around for humid or tepid air, and look for smoke. 

Below are 10 common AC problems, their root causes, and their symptoms.

1. Refrigerant Leaks

• What happened? Loss of refrigerant due to leaks in the system.
• Why did it happen? Corrosion, loose connections, or manufacturing defects.
• What to look for: Reduced cooling capacity, hissing noises, and ice buildup on refrigerant lines.

2. Frozen Evaporator Coils

• What happened? Accumulation of frost or ice on the evaporator coils.
• Why did it happen? Restricted airflow, low refrigerant levels, or malfunctioning components.
• What to look for: Warm air blowing from vents, reduced airflow, and water leakage.

3. Dirty or Clogged Air Filters

• What happened? Accumulation of dust, dirt, and debris on air filters.
• Why did it happen? Lack of regular maintenance or high levels of indoor pollutants.
• What to look for: Reduced airflow, decreased cooling efficiency, and increased energy bills.

4. Faulty Thermostat

• What happened? Inaccurate temperature readings or failure to control the HVAC system.
• Why did it happen? Electrical issues, calibration problems, or aging components.
• What to look for: Inconsistent temperatures and the HVAC system not turning on/off as expected.

5. Electrical Issues

• What happened? Problems with electrical connections, wiring, or components.
• Why did it happen? Wear and tear, poor installation, or power surges.
• What to look for: Tripped circuit breakers, flickering lights, and burnt smells.

6. Capacitor Problems

• What happened? Malfunction of the start or run capacitor.
• Why did it happen? Aging, electrical issues, or overheating.
• What to look for: HVAC system not starting, humming noises, and frequent cycling on/off.

7. Compressor Failure

• What happened? Loss of compressor function, leading to inadequate cooling.
• Why did it happen? Overheating, refrigerant issues, or mechanical failures.
• What to look for: Warm air blowing from vents, loud noises, and tripped breakers.

8. Fan Motor Issues

• What happened? Malfunction of the blower or condenser fan motor.
• Why did it happen? Lack of lubrication, electrical problems, or worn-out parts.
• What to look for: Reduced airflow, unusual noises, and overheating.

9. Drainage Problems

• What happened? Blocked or damaged condensate drain line.
• Why did it happen? Accumulation of debris, algae growth, or improper installation.
• What to look for: Water leakage, mold or mildew growth, and musty odors.

10. Improper Sizing or Installation

• What happened? Mismatch between HVAC system capacity and home size or ductwork.
• Why did it happen? Incorrect assessment, shortcuts during installation, or DIY errors.
• What to look for: Inadequate cooling/heating, frequent cycling, and uneven temperatures.

What Should I Do if My AC Stops Working?

The key to preventing bad problems from becoming worse is to act quickly. Here’s a step-by-step how-to guide on what to do when your air conditioner stops working.

Step 1: Turn the System Off

If the system starts making loud noises, emits bad odors, or isn’t producing cool air, it’s time to turn it off. Running a disabled system only makes it worse. Simply turn the thermostat off. Do not unplug the AC or turn the fuse box off.

Step 2: Keep All Windows and Doors Shut

If it’s summertime, you probably have your doors and windows shut. If so, do not open them. Keeping the windows and doors shut, prevents cool air from escaping and warm air from coming in. Also, do not operate any heat-producing appliances, such as a stove, hair dryer, or clothes dryer. Last, turn off the lights.

Step 3: Contact Your HVAC Company in Grants Pass, Oregon

Instead of taking matters into your own hands, contact one of our certified HVAC technicians in Grants Pass, Oregon. There are a lot of benefits to working with a professional (see below). While we’re on the way to your home, clean out the AC area and remove clutter from the house. This makes it easier for us to do our job quickly.

Step 4: Leave the House if You Smell Something

Always respond quickly to gas or toxic odors. This is especially true if you run your AC on natural gas. Do not try to open the windows or doors to air out the house. Instead, grab your phone, leave the house, and call an HVAC professional. 

Harmful smells may include: 

• Something that is burning or smells like an electrical fire
• Rotten eggs or sulfur
• Musty odors
• Chemicals
• Natural gas
• Burning rubber

Each smell signifies that there’s something seriously wrong with your air conditioner.

Quick Summary

• Certification and Licensing: HVAC technicians in Oregon require formal licensing from the Oregon Construction Contractors Board (CCB), ensuring their legitimacy to work on home air conditioning systems.
• Choosing the Right Contractor: In Grants Pass, selecting a qualified HVAC technician is crucial. Look for qualities like quick service, transparent communication, fair pricing, and emergency AC services to ensure reliability and professionalism.
• Importance of Hiring Licensed Technicians: Opting for licensed AC technicians in Grants Pass ensures expertise, compliance with regulations, warranty preservation, and professional results, safeguarding your home’s cooling system.

License and Certification Requirements for HVAC Professionals in Oregon

All HVAC contractors in Oregon have to go through some sort of certification and licensing process to legitimately work on home air conditioning systems. Here is some quick-reference license and certification information that gives you an inside look at what you can expect from an HVAC professional in Grants Pass. 

Contractor’s License

The state of Oregon requires a formal HVAC license for a technician to perform HVAC service on your equipment. The Oregon Construction Contractors Board (CCB) issues licenses for HVAC work. 

Certification

The Oregon Construction Contractors Board (CCB) issues licenses for HVAC work. Each category of certification has several endorsements that applicants can apply for.

Once applicants pass certification, Oregon offers two types of HVAC technician licenses and one contractor license: Class A Limited Energy Technicians, Class B Limited Energy Technicians, and Limited Maintenance Specialty Contractor HVAC-R.

How to Hire Reputable HVAC Professionals in Grants Pass, Oregon

When hiring an HVAC technician in Grants Pass, it’s important to seek out the most qualified professionals in your area. You don’t just want the best contractor. Instead, you want an expert perfectly matched for your cooling system. 

At Rogue Valley Heating & Air, we believe in providing prompt, friendly service at a reasonable rate. When your AC breaks down, you need repairs right away. We provide fast service, so you don’t have to wait to enjoy cooler air. 

Here are some things you should consider in your search for an HVAC provider. 

• Is licensed, certified, and insured
• Provides fast service
• Charges reasonable rates
• Gets the job done right the first time with lasting results
• Is prompt, friendly, and respects your property
• Communicates clearly about everything associated with the job
• Does not try to upsell you if it’s not necessary
• Can provide all kinds of references from recent satisfied customers

A reputable, experienced contractor will check nearly every box above. They know what it takes to get your business and keep your business. They also understand the importance of establishing a solid reputation over time. 

Below is a checklist of things to look for when searching for an Oregon HVAC company in your area. We make sure to hit every point on this list, so you get the best services and products possible.

1. Presents the Right Credentials

At minimum, any professional you work with should present the credentials we talked about above. They should be willing to show you their certification and operator’s license. If a technician can’t or won’t show these credentials, don’t hire them. Doing so presents a big risk to your air conditioner and can lead to a wide range of hassle. 

Our HVAC technicians don’t mind showing off their credentials. If someone can’t show you their license, it’s a sign that you should be worried.

2. Has Established a Long-Standing Reputation

An established HVAC company in Grants Pass has built a solid reputation over time. They are well-known, respected by their peers, and referred by friends and family. They have a presence both offline and online. They have a website and may even have advertisements on TV or radio. They’ve built credibility through consistent, reliable service. 

You don’t have to take our word for it when we say that we offer exceptional services. Through our Google reviews, social media, and online testimonials, you can easily see our long history of satisfied customers.  

3. Offers Emergency AC Service

Air conditioner problems rarely happen when it’s convenient. In fact, they often happen during weekends, nights, or holidays. Look for an HVAC company that offers emergency service and can respond to problems right away. Some companies offer 24/7 service. Others provide emergency calls during operating hours. Either way, you shouldn’t have to settle for less during an emergency.

At Rogue Valley Heating & Air, we offer fast, same-day services. We don’t want our customers sweating in the sweltering heat, so we work as quickly and efficiently as possible. 

4. Displays a Clean, Professional Image

You have to be able to trust the technicians you invite into your home. They need to demonstrate professionalism at every level. The company will respond to your calls, show up on time, and pull up in marked vehicles and uniformed staff. They show respect and courtesy to you and your family. They also handle your property with care.

5. High Customer Ratings and Reviews

It’s easier today to find customer feedback online. Simply look for the company on Google. You can easily go to our website or our social media page. Check out our customer feedback and ratings to see what our other customers think. Companies that have a lot of ratings and reviews demonstrate credibility and experience. 

6. Communicates Clearly

An honest technician tells you three things without ambiguity:

1. What the issue is
2. What they’re going to do about it
3. How much it’s going to cost

If you can’t get a technician to tell you these three things with absolute clarity, don’t hire them. There’s no point in working with a professional that gives you the runaround or doesn’t tell you everything you need to know to make an informed decision. 

When you work with Rogue Valley Heating & Air, you never have to worry about what the final bill will look like. After we’ve inspected your AC, we’ll clearly describe the problem, suggest the best course of action, and detail the total cost. 

Why You Should Hire a Certified Oregon Technician for AC Service

You may believe that you’re saving money by doing a DIY project instead of calling a professional. You may even know a few things and take pride in your own work. However, in most cases, DIY AC repair does not yield the desired result. In some cases, it can lead to disaster. 

There are some logical, practical, and even logistical reasons why you should hire a certified, licensed Oregon technician for AC service and repairs.

You Could Make Things Worse

Even if you’re handy, AC repair can be tricky. Certified technicians have special training and experience to diagnose and fix problems correctly. Trying to fix it yourself could make things worse because you may miss hidden issues you didn’t know existed.

You Can Have Peace of Mind

Our certified technicians understand local building codes and HOA guidelines, ensuring your repairs are done correctly. If something goes wrong, like a code violation or a lawsuit, they can handle it. Plus, if there’s a warranty issue or dispute, their certification gives you peace of mind.

You May Void Your Warranty or Insurance Policy

Messing with your AC yourself could void your warranty or insurance policy. Certified technicians know how to work within these guidelines, protecting your investment and keeping you covered. Some manufacturers only allow approved certified professionals to work on certain air conditioners.

You Won’t Get the Result You Want

Fixing your AC on your own may seem like a good idea. However, without the right skills and tools, you might not get the results you want. Certified technicians have the expertise to get your AC working efficiently, saving you time and frustration in the long run.